What is a distinguishing feature of a misdemeanor compared to a felony?

A distinguishing feature of a misdemeanor compared to a felony is that misdemeanors typically involve imprisonment for less than one year. This duration is crucial in differentiating between these two types of offenses. Misdemeanors are generally considered less serious crimes, often resulting in shorter sentences and lighter penalties, such as fines or community service, while felonies involve more severe offenses that can lead to longer prison sentences, often exceeding one year. Understanding this distinction is vital for grasping the classification of crimes within the legal system, as it affects not only the nature of the punishment but also the legal rights of the individuals charged. In contrast, the other options refer to aspects that do not uniquely define misdemeanors, such as the severity of the crime or the possibility of probation, which can apply to both misdemeanors and felonies under certain circumstances.