What is the purpose of the Prison Rape Elimination Act?

The Prison Rape Elimination Act (PREA) was enacted to address and eliminate sexual abuse and sexual harassment in correctional facilities, including prisons and jails. The primary goal of this legislation is to create a safer environment for individuals who are incarcerated, ensuring that they are protected from sexual violence while in custody. This act mandates the establishment of standards for the prevention, detection, and response to incidents of sexual abuse, compelling correctional institutions to implement policies that safeguard the rights and well-being of inmates.

By focusing on eliminating sexual abuse in custody, the act highlights the importance of fostering a culture of respect, safety, and accountability within correctional facilities. This legislative measure is vital not only for the protection of inmates but also for the integrity of the correctional system, promoting a humane approach to incarceration. Other options may include aspects relevant to correctional operations, but they do not capture the specific intent and impact of the PREA as effectively as the goal of eradicating sexual abuse.