What type of crime is punishable by imprisonment for more than one year?

The type of crime that is punishable by imprisonment for more than one year is classified as a felony. Felonies are serious crimes that can result in significant penalties, typically involving a sentence of one year or more in a state or federal prison. These offenses can vary widely in nature, including violent crimes (like murder and assault), property crimes (like robbery and arson), and white-collar crimes (like fraud).

Understanding the distinction between felonies and other categories of crimes is crucial for several reasons. Misdemeanors, for example, are generally less severe offenses and carry penalties that may include imprisonment for less than one year, fines, or community service. Violations and infractions, on the other hand, are typically minor offenses that may result in fines or other non-custodial penalties. These shorter sentences and lesser consequences reflect the level of severity associated with those types of crimes compared to felonies.

In summary, felonies are the category of crime defined by their potential for more extended imprisonment, making them significantly more serious than misdemeanors, violations, and infractions.